Ultramarathon Lotteries Suck, But They're a Lot of Fun



     The crowd at placer high school was abuzz on December 7th, 2019. The auditorium was filled with hundreds of semi-locals, many of whom hoped their name would be on one of 269 tickets pulled from a drum containing more than 25,000. For most people, odds were stiff, but for some, being selected to run the Western States 100 was a near certainty. When the first of nine 8-year applicants was called, the crowd exploded with excitement. Anytime someone in the audience was called, the crowd lit up, but we all had empathy for the 8-year applicants. To be an 8-year applicant, runners have to run a hard 100k or 100 miler to qualify, enter the lottery, be rejected from the lottery, and then repeat the process for seven more years. For first-year applicants, odds are horrendous (this year about 1.2%), but every year runners enter and aren’t selected, their odds double. If at any point, however, they fail to run a qualifier on some calendar year, or forget to enter the lottery during the one week that registration is open, they fall back to the bottom of the totem pole as a first-year applicant. Hence, getting in requires that runners dedicate a significant chunk of their lives to getting in, so when the audience saw the first 8-year applicant running giddily toward the stage when his ticket was pulled, everyone knew he’d earned it.  
     With lottery odds as bad as they are, it’s easy to feel frustrated. The thought of potentially waiting eight years to get into the race of your dreams can be unbearable, and for some of the older members of the ultrarunning community, qualifying for 8 straight years may be, in itself, impossible. For this reason, there is an annual barrage of tweets, as well as Facebook and blog posts casting doubts about the system. Some suggest that the lottery is rigged, or that we’d be better off without the weighted system (Which, with the current number of applicants would mean every runner would carry a 1/25 chance of selection every year... not great odds), but here’s the real problem the Western States board faces: there are thousands of people who want to run the race, and only a few hundred people who are allowed to. There simply aren’t many valid solutions to the problem, so what can we do as runners? Well, not much.
     But there’s some good news too. There aren’t just four 100 mile races in the US like there were in the early days of ultra running. There are literally hundreds of options, and some of them are quite competitive and prestigious. Even with lotteries occurring for nearly all of the classic races in the US, odds of being selected in at least one aren’t too bad. Rest assured, people can find something to dedicated their summer training to no matter what. 
     And even with the abysmal odds at the Western States lottery, seeing others get selected is exciting as hell. At the lottery this year, the vast majority of us had very little expectations of being selected, but almost everybody left the auditorium with a smile on their face. Lottery season is an electric time, and even though most of us had no expectation of getting to run Western States, we’re still having a hell of a good time. 

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